A Comparative Histological Study of Testicles and Epididymis in Pets (Dog and Cat) and Wild Animals (Genet and Mongoose)

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Higher School of Food Sciences & Agri-food Industries Algiers, Algeria.

2 Saad Dahleb Blida1 University, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, Algeria.

3 Laboratory of Animal Productions, Biotechnologies and Health. Institute Agronomic and Veterinary Sciences, Souk-Ahras University, Algeria.

Abstract

This paper study aims to compare morphologically and histologically the testes of the two predatory animals (mongoose and genet) with the two pets (cat and dog). The research is based on direct observations, preparation of histological sections, and accurate measurement of the seminiferous tubule diameters and epididymal ducts. For this purpose, the testes and epididymis have been removed and quickly fixed. The results of the histological comparison showed that the size is more pronounced in dogs than in other species; significant differences were found between wild and domestic species. This study requires further investigation regarding the great differences between selective breeding and implies the possibilities of using biotechnologies, such as artificial insemination, to increase their multiplication especially that of those exposed to extinction.

Keywords